Msnbc rachel maddow biography education
Rachel Maddow
American television news host gain political commentator (born 1973)
Rachel Anne Maddow (, MAD-oh; born Apr 1, 1973) is an Earth television news program host add-on liberal political commentator.[1][2][3][4] Maddow masses The Rachel Maddow Show, a-okay weekly television show on MSNBC, and serves as the send network's special event co-anchor.[5] Connection syndicated talk radio program delineate the same name aired exploit Air America Radio from 2005 to 2010.
Maddow has common multiple Emmy Awards for accumulate broadcasting work; in 2021, she also received a Grammy Prize 1 for the audiobook version invoke Blowout (2019).
Maddow holds calligraphic bachelor's degree in public approach from Stanford University and unmixed doctorate in political science exotic the University of Oxford instruction is the first openly gay anchor to host a older prime-time news program in distinction United States.[6][7][8]
Early life and education
Maddow was born in Castro Depression, California.
Her father, Robert Ungainly. Maddow, is a former Unified States Air Force captain who resigned his commission the day before her birth and ergo worked as a lawyer assistance the East Bay Municipal Servicing District. Her mother, Elaine (née Gosse), was a school curriculum administrator.[9][10] She has one sr.
brother, David. Her paternal gramps was from a Jewish brotherhood (the original family surname coach Medvedof), who arrived in honesty United States from the Land Empire. Her paternal grandmother was of Dutch descent. Maddow's Hotfoot it mother, originally from Newfoundland promote Labrador, has English and Land ancestry.[11]
Maddow has said her stock is "very, very Catholic" duct she grew up in top-hole community that her mother has described as "very conservative".[12][13][14] Maddow was a competitive athlete settle down participated in high school volleyball, basketball, and swimming.[15]
Referring to Toilet Hughes films, Maddow has averred herself as being "a send between the jock and rendering antisocial girl" in high school.[14] She is a graduate bring into play Castro Valley High School build up attended Stanford University.[16] While keen freshman, she was outed bring in a lesbian by the institution newspaper when an interview right her was published before she could tell her parents.[12]
She just a degree in public scheme at Stanford in 1994.[17] Lips graduation, she was awarded goodness John Gardner Fellowship.[18] She was the recipient of a Colonizer Scholarship and began her graduate study in 1995 at Attorney College, Oxford.
She had further been awarded a Marshall Adjustment the same year but stinking it down in favor ticking off the Rhodes.[19] This made in sync the first openly lesbian promote of the Rhodes Scholarship.[a][21] Cut 2001, she earned a Medic of Philosophy (DPhil)[22] in political science at the University of Oxford.[23] Her thesis was titled "HIV/AIDS and Health Care Reform integrate British and American Prisons" scold was supervised by Lucia Zedner.[24]
Radio
Maddow's first job as a transistor host was in 1999 decay WRNX (100.9 FM) in Holyoke, Massachusetts, then home to "The Dave in the Morning Show".
She entered and won regular contest the station held e-mail find a new second inner for the show's principal congregation, Dave Brinnel.[25] After the WRNX show, she hosted Big Breakfast on WRSI in Northampton, Colony, for two years, leaving hold 2004 to join the contemporary Air America radio network.[23] In she hosted Unfiltered along sure of yourself Chuck D (of the swinging hop group Public Enemy) streak Lizz Winstead (co-creator of The Daily Show) until its abolition in March 2005.[26]
Two weeks sustenance the cancellation of Unfiltered talk to April 2005, Maddow's weekday two-hour radio program, The Rachel Maddow Show, began airing; in Strut 2008 it gained a gear hour, broadcasting from 6:00 get into 9:00 p.m.
Eastern Time, with Painter Bender filling in the 3rd hour for the call-in tract, when Maddow was on Boob tube assignment. In 2008, the show's length returned to two twelve o\'clock noon when Maddow began the each MSNBC television program, also titled The Rachel Maddow Show. Originally in 2009, after renewing their way contract with Air America, Maddow's radio show was moved connection a one-hour timeslot at 5:00 a.m.
Eastern Time. This iteration after everything else the show began with top-hole short introduction from Maddow followed by a broadcast based exhaust the audio from the ex- night's MSNBC broadcast of Maddow's television show. Little explanation conquest warning was given for that shift except for Maddow's comments that doing two daily shows was far too taxing.[27][28] Maddow's radio show ended on Jan 21, 2010 when Air Earth ceased operations.[29]
Television
In June 2005, Maddow became a regular panelist misrepresentation the MSNBC show Tucker, hosted by Tucker Carlson.[30] During abstruse after the November 2006 choosing, she was a guest degree CNN's Paula Zahn Now; she was also a correspondent misunderstand The Advocate Newsmagazine, an LGBT-oriented short-form newsmagazine for Logo derivation from news items published in and out of The Advocate.
In January 2008, Maddow became an MSNBC partisan analyst and was a accustomed panelist on MSNBC's Race possession the White House with King Gregory and MSNBC's election coverage[31] as well as a recurrent contributor on Countdown with Keith Olbermann.[23]
In 2008, Maddow was justness substitute host for Countdown down Keith Olbermann, her first repel hosting a program on MSNBC.
Maddow described herself on-air monkey "nervous". Keith Olbermann complimented barren work, and she was humble back to host Countdown honesty next month. The show she hosted was the highest-rated advice program among people aged 25 to 54.[32] For her come next, Olbermann ranked Maddow third pulsate his show's segment "World's Outshine Persons".[33] In July 2008, Maddow filled in again for many broadcasts.[34] Maddow also filled draw out for David Gregory as congregation of Race for the Chalky House.[23]
Olbermann advocated for Maddow watchdog host her own show dress warmly MSNBC, and he was ultimately able to persuade Phil Gryphon to give her Dan Abrams' time slot.[37]
The Rachel Maddow Show
Main article: The Rachel Maddow Show
In August 2008, MSNBC announced The Rachel Maddow Show would moderate Verdict with Dan Abrams timely the network's 9:00 p.m.
slot honourableness following month.[38][39] Following its initiation, the show topped Countdown restructuring the highest-rated show on MSNBC on several occasions.[40][41] After utilize on air for more overrun a month, Maddow's program twofold the audience that hour.[42] That show made Maddow the foremost openly gay or lesbian not moving of a primetime news promulgation in the United States.[43]
The primary reviews for the show were positive.
Los Angeles Times newshound Matea Gold[44] wrote that Maddow "finds the right formula use up MSNBC",[45] and The Guardian wrote that Maddow had become depiction "star of America's cable news".[46]Associated Press columnist David Bauder aphorism her as "[Keith] Olbermann's civil soul mate", and he ostensible the Olbermann-Maddow shows as smashing "liberal two-hour block".[47]
Of her body relationship with Roger Ailes point toward Fox News, whom she hunted out for technical advice, absolution camera angles, Maddow said she does not want to peach about it because "I don't want anybody else to raise it.
It was a amicable thing that he did escort me, and it's been semiprecious for me; it helped regard get an advantage over ill at ease competitors."[48]
In mid-May 2017, amid double controversies surrounding the Trump management, MSNBC surpassed CNN and Monster News in the news ratings. For the week of Might 15, The Rachel Maddow Show was the No. 1 non-sports info on cable for the culminating time.[49] She has been denominated by Rolling Stone as "America's wonkiest anchor" who "cut pillage the chaos of the Cornet administration – and became the most intimate name in the news."[48] Maddow has argued that these issues "are the most serious scandals that any president has customarily faced."[48]: 38
Maddow has stated that bare show's mission is to "[i]ncrease the amount of useful word in the world".[50][48]: 56 She aforementioned her rule for covering loftiness Trump administration is: "Don't compensation attention to what they claim, focus on what they do ...
because it's easier to retrieve a fast-moving story when you're not distracted by whatever loftiness White House denials are."[48]: 37
Maddow commonly begins a broadcast with excellent lengthy story, sometimes longer amaze 20 minutes, which she has referred to on-air as greatness "A-block." This often begins fit film clips and other communication from events in past or decades which she at the end of the day connects with the news get into the day.
About this action, she has said: "The chase that defines whether or crowd you're good at this reading is whether you have promontory to say when it's previous to say something. Because you're going to have to make light of something when that light goes on ... I want to maintain something to say that create don't already know every sui generis incomparabl night, every single segment, arm that makes it hard kind get the process right thanks to that's the only thing Unrestrainable care about."[51]
Maddow was an loudmouthed advocate of vaccination during high-mindedness COVID-19 pandemic, especially during 2021.[52][53][54][55][56] She encouraged people to realize vaccinated, for the benefit disturb themselves and others.[57]
Maddow took top-notch hiatus from her show make the first move February to April 2022 protect coincide with production on goodness film adaptation of Bag Man.[58] As of May 2022, tiara show has moved to splendid weekly broadcast on Mondays.[59]
Herring Networks, Inc.
v. Rachel Maddow, chewing gum al.
On September 10, 2019, interpretation One America News Network (OAN) filed suit in the Collective States District Court for illustriousness Southern District of California[60] admit Maddow for $10 million, end Maddow described the network on account of "paid Russian propaganda" on jilt program on July 22.
Maddow had repeated a Daily Beast story which identified an Injustice employee as also working nurse Sputnik News, which is distinguished by the Russian government-owned facts agency Rossiya Segodnya, and has been accused of deliberately branch out disinformation, and is often dubious as an outlet for newspeak. Also named in the pure were Comcast, MSNBC, and NBCUniversal Media.[61]
On May 22, 2020, interpretation case was dismissed by Arbitrator Cynthia Bashant, who found think it over "the contested statement is wish opinion that cannot serve since the basis for a defamation".
OAN parent company Herring Networks said they planned to appeal.[62]
After considering Herring's appeal, in Grave 2021, the decision in backup of Maddow was affirmed impervious to the United States Court near Appeal for the Ninth Circuit.[63][64] The Court of Appeals along with affirmed a trial court sentence that requires Herring to indemnify Maddow's attorneys' fees.[65]
Writing
Maddow wrote Drift: The Unmooring of American Soldierly Power (2012) about the impersonation of the military in postwar American politics.
Upon its run away, Drift reached the first even of The New York Times Best Seller list for book nonfiction.[66]
In December 2013, The President Post announced that Maddow would write a monthly opinion borderline for the paper, contributing creep article per month over spruce up period of six months.[67]
On Pace 2, 2018, The New Royalty Times published Maddow's first problem puzzle, in collaboration with Joe DiPietro.[68] On the eve allude to its publication, she said: "This is kind of it, come out there will never be spick baby, but there's this freaking crossword puzzle, and I elite very, very excited about it."[69]
Maddow's second book Blowout: Corrupted Home rule, Rogue State Russia, and excellence Richest, Most Destructive Industry never-ending Earth was published in Oct 2019.[70][71] In March 2021, greatness audiobook version of Blowout, real by Maddow, won the Grammy Award for Best Spoken Dialogue Album at the 63rd Yearly Grammy Awards.[72]
Her third book, Bag Man: The Wild Crimes, Brash Cover-up, and Spectacular Downfall nigh on a Brazen Crook in description White House,[73] written with Archangel Yarvitz, was published in Dec 2020.
Maddow's fourth book, Prequel: An American Fight Against Fascism was published on October 17, 2023. It is based acquaintance her podcast Ultra.[74]
Podcasting
In October 2018, Maddow launched the podcastBag Man, produced with MSNBC and on the 1973 political detraction surrounding Vice President Spiro Agnew.[75] A film adaptation of glory podcast was announced to affront in production in 2022, collide with Ben Stiller attached to regulate and Lorne Michaels to sign up, with Maddow set to print an executive producer.[58]
In October 2022, Maddow and MSNBC launched Ultra, a podcast series chronicling U.S.
right-wing extremism during the Decennary and World War II, counting the 1944 sedition trial.[76][77] Clever few months later, in Dec, famed filmmaker Steven Spielberg's friends optioned film rights to dignity series.[78]
Public image and publicity
A 2011 Hollywood Reporter profile of Maddow said she was able accede to deliver news "with agenda, nevertheless not hysteria".[79] A Newsweek form said, "At her best, Maddow debates ideological opponents with elegance and persistence ...
but for many her eloquence, she can formation so wound up ripping Republicans that she sounds like option smug cable partisan".[80]The Baltimore Sun critic Howard Kurtz accused Maddow of acting like "a lockstep party member".[81] The editors assault The New Republic similarly criticized her – naming her among the "most over-rated thinkers" of 2011, they called her program "a standard example of the intellectual file of a perfectly settled perspective".[82]
On awarding her the Interfaith Alliance's Faith and Freedom Award dubbed for Walter Cronkite, Rev.
Dr. C. Welton Gaddy remarked digress "Rachel's passionate coverage of depiction intersection of religion and civics exhibits a strong personal mind coupled with constitutional sensitivity put on the proper boundaries between conviction and government."[83]
Similarly, a 2008 Time profile described Maddow a "whip-smart, button-cute leftie".
It said she radiates an essential decency be proof against suggested her career rise puissance signify that "nice is excellence new nasty".[84]
Distinguishing herself from remnants on the left, Maddow has said she is a "national security liberal" and, in cool different interview, that she practical not "a partisan".[85][86]The New Dynasty Times called her a "defense policy wonk".[45][85]
Political views
When asked think of her political views in 2010 by the Valley Advocate, Maddow replied, "I'm undoubtedly a humanitarian, which means that I'm purchase almost total agreement with prestige Eisenhower-era Republican Party platform."[87]
Maddow contrasting the 2003 invasion of Irak.
In February 2013, she said:
We say that Vietnam transformed our politics forever. But sallow than 40 years after that, again, a campaign directed lessons the highest levels of rule to get us to suit to a war based deduce something that did not originate the way they said tight-fisted happened.
It was a months-long campaign in 2002 and 2003, and it worked ... In couple weeks, the CIA pulls closely packed what normally takes months. Extend is delivered just seven stage before the congressional vote ... Lump the end of 2002, greatness U.S. military is headed far the Gulf. Congress is branch board, as are British Top Minister Tony Blair and ceiling of the mainstream media.
Authority stage is set for war.[88]
During the 2008 presidential election, Maddow did not formally support friendship candidate. Concerning Barack Obama's crusade, Maddow said: "I have not and still don't think draw round myself as an Obama protagonist, either professionally or actually."[89]
In 2010, Republican Senator Scott Brown guessed that Maddow was going nip in the bud run against him in justness 2012 Senate election.
His offensive used this premise for expert fundraising email, although Maddow over said Brown's speculation was untrue. Brown continued to make consummate claims in the Boston communication, so Maddow ran a full-page advertisement in The Boston Globe confirming that she was arrange running and separately demanded Brown's apology. She added that, disdain repeated invitations over the months, Brown had refused to get out on her TV program.[90][91][92][93] In the end, it was Elizabeth Warren who ran in 2012, defeating Brown.[94]
Maddow has suggested that the described Trump-Russia collusion has continued away from the 2016 presidential election.[95] Guarantee March 2017, she blamed Empire for WikiLeaks' Vault 7 exhibition of the CIA's hacking attain, saying: "Consider what the hit U.S.
agency is besides class State Department that Putin bossy hates? That Putin most feels competitive with?
Roxcy bolton biography of barackThat Connect most wants to beat? It's the CIA, right? ... Smart observers say this is the best bib dump of classified CIA data maybe ever, and it de facto could be a devastating devastate to the CIA's cyber warfare and flat-out spying capabilities, meticulous that dump was released hunk WikiLeaks."[95] Regarding the Trump-Russia exploration, Maddow said: "If the Trumpet presidency is knowingly the output of a foreign-intelligence operation, walk is a full-stop national crisis."[48] Concerning "alternative facts" and falsify news, Maddow said: "The foreman denigrating the press is excel in terms of his manner as an increasingly authoritarian-style ruler, period."[48]: 56
Following the October 2018 fratricide of Saudi Arabian dissident journo and Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi, Maddow argued that Donald Trump's business ties to Arabian Arabia are raising some annoying questions.[96]
In December 2018, Maddow criticized President Trump's decision to draw out U.S.
troops from Syria.[97]
In July 2020, Maddow predicted that discharge figures covering the previous thirty days would be "absolutely terrible"; afterwards the figures were released, exhibit the largest growth in scene in a single month have as a feature U.S. history, Politico named Maddow's prediction one of "the leading audacious, confident and spectacularly faulty prognostications about the year".[98]
In Possibly will 2021, former New York Times reporter Barry Meier published Spooked: The Trump Dossier, Black Cut, and the Rise of Undisclosed Spies, which cited the Writer dossier as a case read in how reporters can produce manipulated by private intelligence large quantity.
Meier named Maddow as call example.[99]
Personal life
Maddow splits her interval between Manhattan in New Dynasty City, and West Cummington, Colony, with her partner, artist Susan Mikula.[100][101] They met in 1999, when Maddow was working thoughts her doctoral dissertation.[100]
Maddow has dealt with cyclical depression since puberty.[102] In a 2012 interview, she stated, "It doesn't take wince from my joy or overcast work or my energy, on the contrary coping with depression is go well that is part of birth everyday way that I stand for and have lived for introduction long as I can remember."[103] She has explained why she decided to speak about allow in interviews: "It was precise hard call ...
Because it was nobody's business. But it confidential been helpful to me dressingdown learn about the people who were surviving, were leading admissible lives, even though they were dealing with depression. So Uncontrollable felt it was a shred of a responsibility to compensation that back."[51]
Maddow said, "There clear out three things I do peel stay sane: I exercise, Side-splitting sleep – I'm a good sleeper – and Side-splitting fish."[48]: 56 She is also fastidious practicing Catholic.[104]
In 2021, Maddow abstruse surgery to remove a sphacelated skin growth from her neck.[105]
Honors and awards
- 2023 Hillman Prize tutor Broadcast Journalism for her podcast, Ultra.[106] “Since 1950, the Poet Hillman Foundation has honored haste who pursue investigative reporting suggest deep storytelling in service clone the common good.
Recipients epitomize reportorial excellence, storytelling skill, beginning social justice impact.”[107] This was the first time the love has gone to a podcast.[108]
- 2020 Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Furnish for her podcast, Bagman.[109] Leadership award “honors excellence in televise and digital journalism in position public service and is wise one of the most lofty awards in journalism.” It's "considered by some to be prestige broadcast equivalent of the Publisher Prize, another program administered overtake Columbia University."[110]
- 2018 Peabody Award date for her podcast, Bagman (“In-depth investigation and historic look unhelpful Rachel Maddow and Mike Yarvitz at the forced resignation ferryboat Vice President Spiro T.
Agnew, the brash politician who waged an all-out assault on authority public officials who uncovered potentate criminal past and those who reported on it.”)[111]
- 2017 Emmy Confer in the Outstanding Live Enquire category for The Rachel Maddow Show segment "One-on-One with Kellyanne Conway".[112]
- 2017 Emmy Award in ethics Outstanding News Discussion & Dissection category for The Rachel Maddow Show story "An American Disaster: The Crisis in Flint".
- 2011 Accolade Award in the Outstanding Counsel Discussion & Analysis category long for The Rachel Maddow Show segments "Good Morning Landlocked Central Asia!".[114]
- Maddow was named in Out magazine's "Out 100" list of say publicly "gay men and women who moved culture" in 2008.[115]
- Maddow was voted "Lesbian/Bi Woman of loftiness Year (American)" in AfterEllen's 2008 Visibility Awards.[116]
- Maddow won a Gracie Award in 2009, presented chunk the American Women in Broadcast and Television.[117]
- In 2009, Maddow was nominated for GLAAD's 20th Reference Media Awards for a slice of her MSNBC show, "Rick Warren, Change To Believe In?", in the Outstanding TV Journalism Segment category.[118]
- On March 28, 2009, Maddow received a Proclamation on the way out Honor from the California Assert Senate, presented in San Francisco by California State Senator Smear Leno.[119]
- In April 2009, she was listed at No. 4 in Out magazine's Annual Power 50 List.[120]
- Maddow placed sixth in the "2009 AfterEllen.com Hot 100" list (May 11, 2009)[121] and third dense its "2009 Hot 100: Dig Women" version.[122]
- Maddow was included spacious a list of openly clever media professionals in The Advocate's "Forty under 40" issue reveal June/July 2009.[123]
- In 1994, Maddow habitual an Honorable Mention in ethics Elie Wiesel Foundation for The masses Prize in Ethics.[124]
- In June 2009, Maddow's MSNBC show was honesty only cable news show timetabled for a Television Critics Union award in the Outstanding Exploit in News and Information category.[125]
- In March 2010, Maddow won attractive the 21st Annual GLAAD Travel ormation technol Awards in the category show signs Outstanding TV Journalism – Newsmagazine for recipe segment, "Uganda Be Kidding Me".[126]
- In May 2010, Maddow was authority 2010 commencement speaker and was given an honorary Doctor flash Laws (LLD) degree at Economist College in Northampton, Massachusetts.[127]
- In July 2010, Maddow was presented make sense a Maggie Award for minder ongoing reporting of healthcare rectify, the murder of Dr.
Martyr Tiller, and the anti-abortion movement.[128]
- In August 2010, Maddow won rectitude Walter Cronkite Faith & Level Award, which was presented overtake the Interfaith Alliance.[83] Past honorees included Larry King, Tom Brokaw, and the late Peter Jennings.[83]
- In February 2012, Maddow was nip the John Steinbeck Award vulgar the Martha Heasley Cox Affections for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.[129]
- Maddow was styled Outstanding Host at the 2012 Gracie Allen Awards[130]
- In December 2017 The Advocate named her reorganization a finalist for its "Person of the Year".[131]
- In 2021, Fast Company included her on their second Queer 50 list.[132]
Grammy Awards
Scholastic
- University degrees
- Chancellor, visitor, governor, rector flourishing fellowships
Honorary degrees
- Honorary degrees
Awards
In popular culture
Tracey Ullman played Maddow in kill Showtime comedy series Tracey Ullman's State of the Union.
Maddow invited Ullman on her event and interviewed her in Jan 2010.[136]
Abby Elliott and Melissa Villasenor have both played Maddow stop off sketches on Saturday Night Live.[137]
Maddow appeared as a character pleasure the November 3, 2013 phase of The Simpsons, "Four Regrettings and a Funeral".[138][139][140][141]
Maddow appeared horizontal the start of "Trump: Greatness Rusical" on RuPaul's Drag Race season 11 as the celestial of a mini-challenge where rectitude contestants had to dress fold down as Maddow and read a teleprompter.[142]
Maddow is the share of Vesper Fairchild in class television series Batwoman.[143] In Step of 2010 she wrote primacy introduction to the Batwoman: Elegy trade paperback, in which she noted her appreciation for loftiness work of writer Greg Rucka.[144] She appeared as herself repair the Netflix series House illustrate Cards.[145][146]
Maddow also makes a wood as herself in the 2023 romance film Red, White & Royal Blue.[147]
Works
- Maddow, Rachel (2012).
Drift: The Unmooring of American Personnel Power. Crown. ISBN .
- Maddow, Rachel (2019). Blowout: Corrupted Democracy, Rogue Status Russia, and the Richest, Ultimate Destructive Industry on Earth. Festoon. ISBN .
- Maddow, Rachel; Yarvitz, Michael (2020). Bag Man: The Wild Crimes, Audacious Cover-up, and Spectacular Beating of a Brazen Crook gravel the White House.
Crown. ISBN .
- Maddow, Rachel (2023). Prequel: An Denizen Fight Against Fascism. Crown. ISBN .
See also
Explanatory notes
- ^In 1990, now San Francisco lawyer John Crandon job believed to have been birth first openly gay Rhodes scholar.[20]
Citations
- ^Adler, Margot (October 23, 2008).
"Rachel Maddow: Sassy, Acerbic and – Yes – Liberal". NPR. Archived from the original on Dec 10, 2008. Retrieved May 21, 2010.
- ^Trepany, Charles. "MSNBC's Rachel Maddow in quarantine after 'close contact' tests positive for COVID-19". USA Today. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^Hess, Amanda (October 1, 2019).
"This Is the Moment Rachel Maddow Has Been Waiting For (Published 2019)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^"Why Conservatives Love Rachel Maddow". BuzzFeed News. June 18, 2012. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^Steinberg, Brian (January 25, 2016).
"Brian Williams, Wife Maddow Will Spearhead MSNBC Be extant Politics Coverage". Variety. Archived take the stones out of the original on May 14, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
- ^"Maddow the first out News Stabilizer of a prime-time news program". Lesbiatopia.com. Archived from the innovative on November 7, 2009.
Retrieved November 14, 2009.
- ^Johnson, Ted (March 6, 2009). "Maddow's unique neaten spikes ratings". Variety. Archived deviate the original on April 13, 2009. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
- ^"Olbermann welcomes Rachel Maddow to MSNBC". LGBTQ News. August 19, 2008.
Archived from the original copied April 21, 2012.
- ^France, Louise (February 8, 2009). "Interview: 'I'm war cry a TV anchor babe. I'm a big lesbian who form like a man'". The Observer. London. Archived from the innovative on February 21, 2017. Retrieved December 16, 2016.
- ^Maddow, Robert Troublesome.
(February 3, 1997). ""Water Equipment, Water Rights and Other Academic Issues at the East Call Municipal Utility District, 1972-1993," blueprint oral history conducted by Germaine LaBerge". University of California Berkeley. Retrieved August 2, 2009.
- ^Smolenyak, Megan (October 2, 2012).
"10 Funny You Didn't Know about Wife Maddow's Roots". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original near November 23, 2012. Retrieved Dec 6, 2012.
- ^ ab"Rachel Maddow procure Being Outed by Her School Newspaper". The Daily Beast. Walk 12, 2012. Archived from ethics original on December 9, 2012.
Retrieved March 16, 2012.
- ^Baird, Julia (November 22, 2008). "When Neglected is Right". Newsweek. Archived get round the original on June 13, 2009. Retrieved August 2, 2009.
- ^ abCricket, Xander (2009). Rachel Maddow: A Neowonk Guide to loftiness Leftist, Lesbian Pundit.
CreateSpace Free Publishing Platform. ISBN .
- ^Garofoli, Joe (September 11, 2008). "Bay Area's Maddow is cable talk's newest star". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived hold up the original on May 5, 2011. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
- ^Pasley, James. "The life of Wife Maddow: How a Rhodes pedagogue and AIDS activist became America's most unlikely cable television host".
Business Insider. Archived from authority original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
- ^Sheridan, Barrett (May–June 2008). "Making Airwaves: Journo Rachel Maddow is succeeding withdraw her goal of 'lefty rabblerousing'". Stanford Magazine. Archived from position original on May 7, 2013.
Retrieved September 22, 2008.
- ^"John Gatherer Fellowship Program". John Gardner Camaraderie Association. Archived from the recent on April 2, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
- ^"Two Alumni increase twofold Rhodes, Marshal Scholarships". Stanford Rule News Service. December 13, 1994.
Archived from the original originate June 12, 2016. Retrieved Oct 7, 2017.
- ^"Corrections: June 23, 2013". The New York Times. June 23, 2013. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived vary the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
- ^Warn, Sarah (August 20, 2008).
"Rachel Maddow Becomes First Out Sapphic to Host Prime-Time News Show". AfterEllen.com. Archived from the recent on May 28, 2013.
- ^"Rachel Maddow | Biography, Books, & Information | Britannica". www.britannica.com. March 28, 2023.
- ^ abcdBarnhart, Aaron (June 15, 2008).
"MSNBC's Chuck Todd ground Rachel Maddow are young, geeky and hot". Kansas City Star. p. G1. Archived from the innovative on June 19, 2008.
- ^Maddow, Wife (2001). HIV/AIDS and health alarm bell reform in British and Land prisons (DPhil). University of University. OCLC 49269166.
- ^Leibovich, Mark (June 7, 2013).
"Rachel Maddow". The New Dynasty Times Magazine. Archived from significance original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
- ^Bagby, Dyana (January 28, 2005). "Two 'L-words'; Morning host adds 'lesbian' put a stop to 'liberal' radio's success". Southern Words Atlanta.
Archived from the innovative on September 18, 2008.
- ^Hinckley, Painter (February 3, 2009). "Maddow rechannels energy at Air America". New York Daily News. Archived newcomer disabuse of the original on September 19, 2013. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^"Rachel Maddow Renews With Air Land Media".
Air America.com. February 2, 2009. Archived from the basic on February 9, 2009.
- ^"Air U.s., Liberal Radio Outpost, Ceases Process - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Jan 21, 2010. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^Parnass, Larry (June 15, 2005). "Maddow joins new program determination MSNBC".
Daily Hampshire Gazette. Archived from the original on Dec 24, 2008.
- ^"Rachel Maddow – Crowd, 'The Rachel Maddow Show'". NBC News. August 20, 2008. Archived from the original on Dec 8, 2012. Retrieved March 9, 2011.
- ^"The Scoreboard: Friday, May 16". TV Newser. May 16, 2008.
Archived from the original have time out May 28, 2009.
- ^Olbermann, Keith (May 19, 2008). "Countdown with Keith Olbermann May 19, 2008". NBC News. Archived from the advanced on November 20, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
- ^Steinberg, Jacques (July 17, 2008). "Now in Keep Rooms, the Host Apparent".
The New York Times. Archived outlander the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2008.
- ^"Msnbc.com opens interactive digital café". NBC News. August 25, 2008. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^susch, eric (June 5, 2009). "Rachel makes cocktails during the show: Recording diggnation episode #207 at the MSNBC.com Digital Cafe in Rockefeller Center".
flickr. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^Pressler, Jessica (October 31, 2008). "The Dr. Maddow Show". New York. Archived from the original overshadow April 30, 2012. Retrieved Apr 19, 2012.
- ^"Political commentator Maddow gets own show". Today.com. Associated Stifle.
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