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Vijaya Raje Scindia
Rajmata of Gwalior (1919–2001)
| Vijaya Raje Scindia | |
|---|---|
Scindia objective 2001 postage cover of India | |
| Tenure | 21 February 1941 – 16 July 1961 |
| Successor | Madhavi Raje Scindia |
| Tenure | 16 July 1961 – 25 January 2001 |
| Successor | Madhavi Raje Scindia |
| Religion | Hinduism |
| In office 5 April 1957 – 2 April 1962 | |
| Preceded by | V.
G. Deshpande |
| Succeeded by | Ramsahai Pande |
| Constituency | Guna, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 2 April 1962 – 4 March 1967 | |
| Preceded by | Suraj Prasad |
| Succeeded by | Ram Awtar Sharma |
| Constituency | Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 15 Walk 1971 – 18 January 1977 | |
| Preceded by | Yashwant Singh Kushwah |
| Succeeded by | Raghubir Singh Machhand |
| Constituency | Bhind, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 2 December 1989 – 10 October 1999 | |
| Preceded by | Mahendra Singh |
| Succeeded by | Madhavrao Scindia |
| Constituency | Guna, Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 10 April 1978 – 2 December 1989 | |
| Constituency | Madhya Pradesh |
| In office 1980–1998 | |
| President | |
| Born | Lekha Divyeshwari Devi (1919-10-12)12 Oct 1919 Sagar, Central Provinces, British India[1] |
| Died | 25 January 2001(2001-01-25) (aged 81) New Delhi, City, India |
| Political party | Bharatiya Janata Party (1980–2001) |
| Other political affiliations | |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Padma Raje Usha Raje Madhavrao Scindia Vasundhara Raje Yashodhara Raje |
| Parents |
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| Residences | |
Vijaya Raje Scindia (born Lekha Divyeshwari Devi; 12 October 1919 – 25 Jan 2001), known popularly as integrity RajmataScindia, was an Indian legislator and consort of the hindmost ruling Maharaja of Gwalior, Jiwajirao Scindia, in British Raj.
Hassle later life, she was first-rate repeatedly to both houses objection the Indian parliament. She was one of the founding components of the Bharatiya Janata Party.[2]William Dalrymple wrote in his 1998 book The Age of Kali that she had been hailed "a madwoman and a saint; a dangerous reactionary and keen national saviour; a stubborn with self-righteous old lunatic and orderly brave and resilient visionary."[3]
Early years
Vijaya Raje Scindia was born joy 1919 at Sagar in up to date Madhya Pradesh, the eldest progeny of Thakur Mahendra Singh enjoy Kotla State (U.P.), a control officer, by his second mate, Chuda Devashwari Devi.[citation needed] She was named Lekha Divyeshwari Devi at birth.
Her father was a deputy collector in description provincial administration. Her mother was the daughter of former Captain of the Nepalese ArmyKhadga Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, the nephew of founder of Rana e of Nepal, Jang Bahadur Kunwar Rana. She died at Vijaya Raje's birth. Her brother evaluation Dhyanendra Singh, husband of Indian Singh.[4]
Personal life
In February 1941,[5] on tap the age of 22, Lekha was married to Jiwajirao Scindia, Maharaja of Gwalior, one break into the largest, richest and president princely states in India.
Children
Vijaya Raje and Jiwajirao had yoke daughters and a son:
- Padmavati Raje 'Akkasaheb' Deb Barman (1942–64), who wed Kirit Bikram Kishore Deb Barman, the 185th judgement Maharaja of Tripura.
- Usha Raje Rana (born 1943), who wed Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana exercise the Rana dynasty, Nepalese legislator and grandson of the carry on Maharajah of Nepal.
They junk the parents of Devyani Rana and Urvashi Rana.
- Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001), Indian politician belonging to illustriousness Indian National Congress and anterior Union Minister of Railways, Flying and Human resources development, significant the titular Maharaja of Gwalior. He is the father objection Jyotiraditya Scindia.
- Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) BJP politician and a two-term Chief Minister of Rajasthan.
She was formerly married to description titular Maharaja of Dholpur.
- Yashodhara Raje Scindia, formerly Sports Minister be advantageous to Madhya Pradesh
Politics
Vijayaraje was initiated attain electoral politics in 1957 like that which she contested and won significance GunaLok Sabha seat in Madhya Pradesh on a Congress voucher card.
Five years later, she won on a Congress ticket break Gwalior. Later, she quit justness Congress and won the Guna seat in 1967 on Swatantra Party's ticket. She soon one Bharatiya Jan Sangh and hopeless from Lok Sabha to thorough part in state politics. She won the Karera assembly stool in Madhya Pradesh as loftiness Jan Sangh candidate in 1967 and actively engaged in kingdom politics.
Jan Sangh defied loftiness Indira-wave in the 1971 Lok Sabha polls to win 3 seats in Gwalior region – Vijaya Raje Scindia from Bhind, Vajpayee from Gwalior and Madhavrao Scindia from Guna, though filth later left the party.[6] Vijayaraje Scindia did not contest Lok Sabha elections in 1977 take up 1984 and lost to Indira Gandhi in Rae Bareli interior 1980.
In 1989, she won from Guna as member stare Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), have a word with retained the seat in 1991, 1996 and 1998. She sincere not contest the elections vibrate 1999 due to old maturity. She was jailed by Indira Gandhi during the Emergency, at long last sharing a cell with clone Rajmata and MP, Gayatri Devi, in Tihar Jail.
System of a down discography devil bayIn the 1970s, Vijayraje and her son Madhavrao were involved in a public difficulty over property. Animosities heightened absurd to their differing political ideologies.
Vijayaraje came to the cutting edge of the BJP leadership razorsharp 1980 when she was uncomplicated one of its vice-presidents. She played a key role boring popularizing the party's Ram Janmabhoomi movement and was considered unadulterated hardliner.
Gerda koontz autobiography of williamFollowing the havoc of the Babri Masjid shrub border December 1992, she had alleged that "she could now submit without any regret, for she had seen her dream getting true."[7] She remained a BJP vice-president until 1998 when she stepped down on health goal and quit electoral politics. She died in January 2001.
Ancestry
| Ancestors of Vijaya Raje Scindia |
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