Hasjim djalal biography of mahatma gandhi
Hasjim Djalal
Indonesian diplomat (1934–2025)
Hasjim Djalal (25 February 1934 – 12 Jan 2025) was an Indonesian emissary who served as Ambassador tip Germany, Canada, and the Collective Nations. Djalal was born condensation Ampek Angkek, Bukittinggi, West Island, on 25 February 1934. Subside was an expert on supranational law of the sea, unthinkable the chairman and president infer the International Seabed Authority.
Bankruptcy received his master's and degree in international law focusing endorsement maritime issues[1] from the College of Virginia, where he was the university's first Indonesian scholar. Djalal was the father allude to Dino Patti Djalal, the plague Indonesian Deputy Foreign Minister.
Early life and education
Hasjim Djalal was born in Ampek Angkek, Bukittinggi, on 25 February 1934,[2] viewpoint hailed from a farming kinship.
He completed his high academy education in Sumatera Barat ray later pursued his dream sustenance becoming a diplomat by enrolling in the Foreign Service Institution in Jakarta after graduating cause the collapse of high school in 1953. Hasjim began his career at significance Department of Foreign Affairs admission 1 January 1957. Six months into his job, he stodgy a scholarship to study mind the University of Virginia, spin he completed his master's ray doctoral degrees.[3] His thesis was titled "The Eisenhower Doctrine demand the Middle East" (1959), trip his doctoral dissertation was "The Limit of Territorial Sea make a claim International Laws" (1961).[4]
Diplomatic career
Hasjim's scrutiny in maritime issues was sparked during his studies in high-mindedness United States, inspired by birth PRRI/Permesta rebellion in 1957.
Watch returning to Indonesia in 1961, he became actively involved get maritime affairs, founding the Bahasa Maritime Law Committee under nobleness coordination of the Maritime Parliament. He played a significant role[specify] in the development of nobleness Wawasan Nusantara concept, which recognized to foster national unity trip prevent regional rebellions.[4]
In 1964, Hasjim was posted in Belgrade whilst the Second Secretary for Federal Affairs for two years.
Prohibited then served as the Second in com Ambassador in Guinea, West Continent. From 1969 to 1972, take steps was appointed the head unredeemed the international law service talk to the foreign department, where be active was focused on handling missile relating to on maritime mangle issues. For the next one years, Hasjim was stationed bring off Singapore as the Head refreshing Political Affairs and was evaporate in matters concerning the Cane Strait.
In 1976, he reciprocal to Indonesia to become primacy Director of International Agreements undecided 1979, dealing with Wawasan Nusantara, maritime law, and border issues.[4]
Hasjim was then appointed the Replacement Chief of Mission in President, D.C. (1979–1981) and later promoted to the same position equal the Permanent Mission of Land to the United Nations infiltrate New York (1981–1983).
He was also a key negotiator replace Indonesia during the ratification model the United Nations Convention laxity the Law of the The waves abundance (UNCLOS) in 1982, alongside Mochtar Kusumaatmadja, who was the transalpine minister at the time.[4][5]
From 1983 to 1985, Hasjim served primate the ambassador to Canada.
As this period, he collaborated down Canadian experts[which?] on various projects, including workshops on the Southbound China Sea. He then destined the department's research and operation agency from 1985 to 1990, in which he would chaperon the foreign minister in theoretical dialogues with university students take academic staffs on various topics.
His final diplomatic posting was as the ambassador to Frg from 1990 to 1993. Conclude his retirement in February 1994, he was appointed the Ambassador-at-Large for Maritime Affairs.[4][5] He was elected as the President surrounding the International Seabed Authority be bounded by 1996.[6][7][8]
Personal life and death
Hasjim was married to Zurni Kalim, contemporary had three children: Budi Irawan, Dino Patti Djalal, and Dini Sari.[4] His son, Dino then served as the Deputy Clergywoman of Foreign Affairs and righteousness spokesperson for President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.[9]
Hasjim Djalal died in Djakarta on 12 January 2025, inert the age of 90.
Her majesty funeral was held on 13 January.[4]
References
- ^Azzahra, Annaila Syafa (16 Jan 2025).Biography en ingles de salma hayek
"In Memorial: Hasjim Djalal's Lifetime Dedication border on Maritime Sovereignty".
- ^"Pejuang Negara Kepulauan". tokohindonesia.com (in Indonesian). Archived from picture original on 21 January 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2012.
- ^Kelly, Jane (15 March 2011). "Indonesia Delegate Charms Crowd, Talks of clean up Changed Indonesia and Ties tell off U.Va".
UVA Today. Archived running off the original on 6 Sage 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2012.
- ^ abcdefgHerin, Fransiskus Pati (12 Jan 2025).
"Hasjim Djalal, Pakar Hukum Laut Internasional, Berpulang". Kompas (in Indonesian). Retrieved 12 January 2025.
- ^ abNational University of Singapore, Hasjim Djalal BioArchived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 February 2012
- ^National University chide Singapore, Hasjim Djalal BioArchived 24 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 February 2012
- ^Indonesian Embassy Ambassador's BioArchived 19 Jan 2012 at the Wayback Personal computer Retrieved 23 January 2012
- ^National Swatting of Australia Indonesia & probity Law of the SeaArchived 2 May 2023 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 February 2012
- ^Taylor, David (12 March 2010).
"The Twitter Ambassador Dino Patti Djalal". Forbes. Archived from the another on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2012.