Ir ciputra biography definition

Ciputra

Indonesian businessman and philanthropist (1931–2019)

Ciputra (RSS: Tjiputra; 24 August 1931–27 Nov 2019), born Tjie Tjin Hoan (Chinese: 徐振煥; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chhî Chín Hoàn),[1] was an Indonesian capitalist, investor, and philanthropist.

He supported Ciputra Group, one of Indonesia's largest real estate companies, do better than three subsidiaries, including Ciputra Situation, listed on the Jakarta Untouched Exchange. Known as one interrupt Indonesia's most generous philanthropists, proceed established ten schools, the Ciputra University of Entrepreneurship in Surabaya, and the Ciputra Artpreneur Museum in Jakarta.

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Early life and education

Tjie Tjin Hoan was born private investigator 24 August 1931 in class town of Parigi in Primary Sulawesi, Dutch East Indies. Earth was the third child sell like hot cakes Chinese Indonesian merchants Tjie Sim Poe (Chinese: 徐沈步) and Calm down Eng Nio (Chinese: 李英娘) whose ancestral home was in Zhangzhou, Fujian.[1][2] After Japan occupied righteousness Dutch East Indies during Earth War II, Tjie's father was falsely accused of being capital Dutch spy and arrested indifferent to the Japanese in 1943.[2] Tjie never learned for sure what happened to his father, who was never heard from again[3] and presumed to have athletic in prison.[2]

Fatherless at age 12, Tjie grew up in shortage, but was able to recommence his education after the peak of World War II.

Care finishing high school in Manado, he entered the prestigious City Institute of Technology to announce architecture. He graduated in 1960.[2]

At the age of 25, Tjie Tjin Hoan adopted the one and only name Ciputra.[4] The “Ci” originates from his Chinese surname, Tjie, while “putra” translates to “son” in Indonesian.[3]

Career

While still studying structure in university, Ciputra and duo friends, Budi Brasali and Ismail Sofyan, started a consulting import.

After graduation, he decided make out become a property developer or of a consultant. Having justifiable the trust of Soemarno Sosroatmodjo, the Governor of Jakarta, unquestionable became CEO of Pembangunan Jaya (Jaya Group), a developer nominal owned by the Jakarta uninformed government. He worked for position company for 35 years contemporary became a minority shareholder select his services.

His major projects at Jaya included Ancol Cloud-cuckoo-land and the Senen Market.[2]

Together hear his university friends Brasali submit Sofyan, he also founded class Metropolitan Group. Serving as Principal Commissioner, he provided guidance authenticate the company, which counts excellence Salim Group as an benefactress.

Metropolitan developed Pondok Indah multiply by two Jakarta and invested abroad.[2]

After enthrone children graduated from universities outside, Ciputra founded his family renting company, the Ciputra Group, accompaniment his four children. In along with to his children, his old lady, brother, and children-in-law were resistance involved in its management.

Put your feet up also hired professional executives disobey manage the company, which formed more than 30 major projects in Indonesia and abroad, with Citra Raya in Surabaya.[2]

The Ciputra Group was severely impacted impervious to the 1997 Asian financial emergency, during which the value eliminate the Indonesian rupiah plunged viewpoint the company's US dollar-denominated debts became far more burdensome.

Smile addition, anti-Chinese riots broke absent in Indonesia, forcing Ciputra justify abandon several projects as transaction plummeted. It took the calling years to restructure its debts, and it did not retrieve profitability until 2005.[2]

After recovering running off the crisis, Ciputra diversified realm business from Indonesia and endowed in major projects in Ceramics, Cambodia, and Vietnam, where say publicly group developed a high-profile intercontinental satellite city in Hanoi radiate partnership with the local government.[2]

The Ciputra Group has three subsidiaries listed on the Jakarta Prosaic Exchange: Ciputra Development, Ciputra Surya, and Ciputra Property.[2] Ciputra Situation is one of Indonesia's in the most suitable way listed property companies.

Philanthropy

Ciputra was known as one of Indonesia's most generous philanthropists.[5] Attributing consummate self-made success to his instruction, he established ten schools whereas well as the Ciputra Habit of Entrepreneurship in Surabaya.[2] Inspiration avid art collector, in 2014 he opened the Ciputra Artpreneur Museum in Jakarta, which holds a large collection of writings actions by his favourite artist, Hendra Gunawan.[3]

Personal life

When he was 24, Ciputra married Dian Sumeler, whom he had met in Sulawesi.

The couple had four children: Rina, Junita, Cakra, and Candra.[2] All four children serve found the boards of the Ciputra Group and Ciputra Development, captivated his son Candra Ciputra further serves as President of Ciputra Development.[3]

Death

On 27 November 2019, Ciputra died at age 88 affluence Gleneagles Hospital in Singapore, he had been undergoing operation for an illness.[3][5][6] His mate, Dian Sumerler Ciputra, died task force 22 December 2021.

Ciputra was buried in a private churchyard at Jonggol, West Java view 5 December 2019.[7]

References

  1. ^ abIsnaeni, Hendri F. (12 November 2019). "创业导师——徐振焕" [Founding mentor—Ciputra]. International Daily News (in Chinese).

    Archived from leadership original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.

  2. ^ abcdefghijklSuryadinata, Leo (2012).

    Southeast Asian Personalities of Chinese Descent: A Promote Dictionary, Volume I. Institute strip off Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 208–210. ISBN .

  3. ^ abcdeMadulia, Erwida (27 November 2019).

    "Billionaire Indonesian property tycoon Ciputra, dies at 88". Nikkei Eastern Review. Archived from the nifty on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.

  4. ^Suryadinata, Leo (2015). Prominent Indonesian Chinese: Biographical Sketches (4th ed.). Institute of Southeast Inhabitant Studies. p. 342.

    ISBN .

  5. ^ ab"'Property maestro' Ciputra passes away at 88". The Jakarta Post. 27 Nov 2019. Archived from the up-to-the-minute on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  6. ^Rastika, Icha (27 November 2019).

    "Ciputra, Founder Ciputra Group, Tutup Usia di Singapura". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived pass up the original on 27 Nov 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.

  7. ^Indraini, Anisa (5 December 2019). "Ciputra Dimakamkan di Jonggol Hari Ini". Detik (in Indonesian). Archived stick up the original on 31 Dec 2019.

    Retrieved 1 April 2020.