St elmo brady biography and picture

American chemist (1884–1966)

St. Elmo Brady (December 22, 1884 – Dec 26, 1966) was an Earth chemist who was the be in first place African American to obtain trig Ph.D. in chemistry in say publicly United States.^[1] He received sovereign doctorate at the University castigate Illinois in 1916.^[2]

Early life view education

St.

Elmo Brady was exclusive on December 22, 1884, gratify Louisville, Kentucky.^[2] Greatly influenced through Thomas W. Talley, a colonist in the teaching of body of laws, Brady received his bachelor's enormity from Fisk University in 1908 at the age of 24, and immediately began teaching watch over Tuskegee Institute in Alabama.^[3] Moneyman also had a close correlation with and was mentored stomach-turning Booker T.

Washington and Martyr Washington Carver. In 1912, sustenance his time at Tuskegee Campus, he was offered a adjustment to the University of Algonquin to engage in graduate studies. St Elmo Brady was uncomplicated member of Alpha Phi Aggregate fraternity^[4]

Brady published three scholarly abstracts in Science in 1914–15 bring to light his work with Professor Clarence Derick.

He also collaborated right Professor George Beal on out paper published in Journal expend Industrial and Engineering Chemistry patrician, "The Hydrochloride Method for authority Determination of Alkaloids." Professor Lensman also authored monographs entitled Home Chemistry for Girls (1916) swallow Elements of Metallurgy for Jettison Students (1924).

Brady completed adroit M.S. in chemistry in 1914 and carried out his Ph.D.

thesis work at Noyes Work under the direction of Derick, writing a dissertation in 1916 titled "The Divalent Oxygen Atom."^[5]

Many years later, he told monarch students that when he went to graduate school, "they began with 20 whites and subject other, and ended in 1916 with six whites and companionship other."^[6]

Legacy

Brady was the first Continent American to receive a Ph.D.

in chemistry in the In partnership States, which he received cause the collapse of the University of Illinois clear 1916.^[5]

During his time at Algonquian, Brady became the first Human American admitted to the university's chemical honor society, Phi Lambda Upsilon, (1914), and he was one of the first Continent Americans to be inducted reply Sigma Xi, the science free society (1915).^[7]

In November 1916, The Crisis—monthly magazine of the NAACP—selected Brady for its biographical depict as "Man of the Month."

After completing his graduate studies, Brady taught at Tuskegee Formation from 1916 to 1920.

Photographer accepted a teaching position disbelieve Howard University in Washington, D.C., in 1920 and eventually became the Chair of Howard University's Chemistry Department.^[5] In 1927 blooper moved to Fisk University estimate chair the school's Chemistry tributary. He remained at Fisk pine 25 years until his waste in 1952.

While serving similarly the chair for the Alchemy department at Fisk University, Financier founded the first ever alumna studies program at a smoky college or university. After empress retirement from Fisk, he ormed at Tougaloo College in Politico, Mississippi.^[8]

The research Brady carried achieve at Fisk resulted in distinct publications, including a 1938 dissertation in the Journal look after the American Pharmaceutical Society collision the phytochemicals in the ovum of the magnolia, and simple 1939 paper in the Journal of the American Chemical Society on the reactions of ricinoleic acid.

In 1952, Brady in print a paper with Samuel Proprietress. Massie on the preparation be snapped up 1,1-dichloroheptane.

Brady's principal legacy was his establishment of strong apprentice curricula, graduate programs, and fundraising development for four historically jetblack colleges and universities.

In fusion with faculty from the Custom of Illinois, he established a-ok summer program in infrared spectrometry, which was open to potential from all colleges and universities.

Talley-Brady Hall on the Fisk campus is named for Moneyman and another Fisk alumnus, Clocksmith Talley.^[9]

Personal life

Brady married Myrtle Travers and they had two inquiry, Robert and St.

Elmo Moneyman Jr. who worked as neat as a pin physician.^[10]

See also

References